Setting proc title on PHP based daemons is pretty sweet.
PHP - Manual: cli_set_process_title
2024-12-22
(PHP 5 >= 5.5.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)
cli_set_process_title — Sets the process title
$title
): boolSets the process title visible in tools such as top and ps. This function is available only in CLI mode.
title
The new title.
成功时返回 true
, 或者在失败时返回 false
。
An E_WARNING
will be generated if the operating system
is unsupported.
示例 #1 cli_set_process_title() example
<?php
$title = "My Amazing PHP Script";
$pid = getmypid(); // you can use this to see your process title in ps
if (!cli_set_process_title($title)) {
echo "Unable to set process title for PID $pid...\n";
exit(1);
} else {
echo "The process title '$title' for PID $pid has been set for your process!\n";
sleep(5);
}
?>
Please note that the function might be inconsistent depending on your system.
On 2 of my systems (CentOS 7.7 and Linux Mint 18.3), setting the title will work for ps but not for top.
<?php
cli_set_process_title("sleeping-daemon");
sleep(100);
/*
*ps* returns
25072 pts/2 S 0:00 sleeping-daemon
*top* returns
25072 aurelien 20 0 285848 23256 16856 S 0.0 0.3 0:00.01 php
*/
In Windows, this function will set the Command Prompt window title, which is restored to the previous setting once the script finishes. If you need to do this in 5.5.X and below, you'll need to use system() to run the title command.
In Linux this command changes the title for commands like 'ps -a' it doesn't seem to work with 'top' or 'pkill'
To change the short name (eg PHP) to something else you can use the below:
<?php
$strNewName='myscript';
cli_set_process_name($strNewName);
cli_set_process_title($strNewName);
var_dump(cli_get_process_name());
var_dump(cli_get_process_title());
function cli_set_process_name($strName)
{
file_put_contents("/proc/".getmypid()."/comm",$strName);
}
function cli_get_process_name()
{
return(trim(file_get_contents("/proc/".getmypid()."/comm"),"\r\n"));
}
Note: The above will NOT work in Windows and may not work in all flavours of linux (I use Debian).
cli_set_process_title() change name only for some process manager in linux. In fact this function change value appear in /proc/self/cmdline and not value in /proc/self/comm. This value in comm file is used as name in #ps or #pstree and other process manager.
For changing proccess name completly in linux you could add after cli_set_process_title() this code:
$f = fopen('/proc/self/comm','w');
if ($f) { fwrite($f, 'my-new-app-name'); fclose($f);
官方地址:https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.cli-set-process-title.php