略微加速

PHP官方手册 - 互联网笔记

PHP - Manual: SplFileInfo::getBasename

2024-11-15

SplFileInfo::getBasename

(PHP 5 >= 5.2.2, PHP 7, PHP 8)

SplFileInfo::getBasenameGets the base name of the file

说明

public SplFileInfo::getBasename(string $suffix = ""): string

This method returns the base name of the file, directory, or link without path info.

警告

SplFileInfo::getBasename() is locale aware, so for it to see the correct basename with multibyte character paths, the matching locale must be set using the setlocale() function.

参数

suffix

Optional suffix to omit from the base name returned.

返回值

Returns the base name without path information.

范例

示例 #1 SplFileInfo::getBasename() example

<?php
$info 
= new SplFileInfo('file.txt');
var_dump($info->getBasename());

$info = new SplFileInfo('/path/to/file.txt');
var_dump($info->getBasename());

$info = new SplFileInfo('/path/to/file.txt');
var_dump($info->getBasename('.txt'));
?>

以上例程的输出类似于:

string(8) "file.txt"
string(8) "file.txt"
string(4) "file" 

参见

add a noteadd a note

User Contributed Notes 3 notes

up
24
adam dot schubert at sg1-game dot net
6 years ago
If you want to get only filename and dont want to use weird:

<?php
pathinfo
($file->getBasename(), PATHINFO_FILENAME);
?>

You can use (also weird but ~better looking):

<?php
$file
->getBasename('.'.$file->getExtension());
?>

PS: Why there is getFilename ? when it returns ~same stuff as getBasename ? I have to do this ugly stuff^ instead of simple getFilename...
up
4
schuyler dot bos at gmail dot com
5 years ago
Agreed, this is just silly.  why not make getFileName() just return the string without extension. then, there would be a method to return all the different permutations without having to do weird coding.

getBaseName()
getExtention()
getFileName()

although due to nomenclature it might make more sense to have getBaseName() return the file name without extension, since getFileName() would kinda suggest it has a file extension on it.
up
1
glen at pld-linux dot org
4 years ago
similarly to basename, this method also suffers corruption if filename starts with non-ascii and locale not set to matching charset

$ LC_ALL=C php -r 'var_dump(basename("ämb.er")); $fi = new SplFileInfo("äm.ber"); var_dump($fi->getBasename());';
string(5) "mb.er"
string(5) "m.ber"

$ LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 php -r 'var_dump(basename("ämb.er")); $fi = new SplFileInfo("äm.ber"); var_dump($fi->getBasename());';
string(7) "ämb.er"
string(7) "äm.ber"

官方地址:https://www.php.net/manual/en/splfileinfo.getbasename.php

北京半月雨文化科技有限公司.版权所有 京ICP备12026184号-3