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PHP - Manual: ReflectionProperty::getValue

2024-12-23

ReflectionProperty::getValue

(PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

ReflectionProperty::getValueGets value

说明

public ReflectionProperty::getValue(?object $object = null): mixed

Gets the property's value.

参数

object

If the property is non-static an object must be provided to fetch the property from. If you want to fetch the default property without providing an object use ReflectionClass::getDefaultProperties() instead.

返回值

The current value of the property.

错误/异常

Throws a ReflectionException if the property is inaccessible. You can make a protected or private property accessible using ReflectionProperty::setAccessible().

更新日志

版本 说明
8.0.0 object is nullable now.

范例

示例 #1 ReflectionProperty::getValue() example

<?php
class Foo {
    public static 
$staticProperty 'foobar';
    
    public 
$property 'barfoo';
    protected 
$privateProperty 'foofoo';
}

$reflectionClass = new ReflectionClass('Foo');

var_dump($reflectionClass->getProperty('staticProperty')->getValue());
var_dump($reflectionClass->getProperty('property')->getValue(new Foo));

$reflectionProperty $reflectionClass->getProperty('privateProperty');
$reflectionProperty->setAccessible(true);
var_dump($reflectionProperty->getValue(new Foo));
?>

以上例程会输出:

string(6) "foobar"
string(6) "barfoo"
string(6) "foofoo"

参见

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User Contributed Notes 1 note

up
9
sergiy dot sokolenko at gmail dot com
11 years ago
To allow protected and private properties to be accessed, you should use
ReflectionProperty::setAccessible(bool $accessible):

<?php
/** Class Foo with protected and private members */
class Foo {
    protected
$bar = 'barrr!';
    private
$baz = 'bazzz!';
}

$reflFoo = new ReflectionClass('Foo');
$reflBar = $reflFoo->getProperty('bar');
$reflBaz = $reflFoo->getProperty('baz');

// Set private and protected members accessible for getValue/setValue
$reflBar->setAccessible(true);
$reflBaz->setAccessible(true);

$foo = new Foo();
echo
$reflBar->getValue($foo); // will output "barrr!"
echo $reflBaz->getValue($foo); // will output "bazzz!"

// You can also setValue
$reflBar->setValue($foo, "new value");
echo
$reflBar->getValue($foo); // will output "new value"
?>

官方地址:https://www.php.net/manual/en/reflectionproperty.getvalue.php

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