yaml_parse_file

(PECL yaml >= 0.4.0)

yaml_parse_file — Parse a YAML stream from a file

说明

yaml_parse_file(
    string $filename,
    int $pos = 0,
    int &$ndocs = ?,
    array $callbacks = null
): mixed

Convert all or part of a YAML document stream read from a file to a PHP variable.

参数

filename: Path to the file.
pos: Document to extract from stream (-1 for all documents, 0 for first document, ...).
ndocs: If ndocs is provided, then it is filled with the number of documents found in stream.
callbacks: Content handlers for YAML nodes. Associative array of YAML tag => callable mappings. See parse callbacks for more details.

返回值

Returns the value encoded in input in appropriate PHP type 或者在失败时返回 false. If pos is -1 an array will be returned with one entry for each document found in the stream.

注释

警告

Processing untrusted user input with yaml_parse_file() is dangerous if the use of unserialize() is enabled for nodes using the !php/object tag. This behavior can be disabled by using the yaml.decode_php ini setting.

参见

yaml_parse() - Parse a YAML stream
yaml_parse_url() - Parse a Yaml stream from a URL
yaml_emit() - Returns the YAML representation of a value

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User Contributed Notes 4 notes

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Dan M ¶

2 years ago


Be aware that when parsing yaml an unquoted Y value will become a boolean true

This may be desired or undesired behavior depending on context

- chr_name: X // becomes string X
- chr_name: Y // becomes boolean true

[
 [chr_name => X],
 [chr_name => true],
]

You definitely don't want chromosome Y becoming chromosome 1 (true) as happened to me, so heads up!

down

Arne L. ¶

6 years ago


As Jesse Donat mentioned the type will be infered automatically. To enforce some type you can use the callback facility like this:

<?php
function cb_yaml_date($value, $tag, $flags) {
    return new DateTime($value);
}

$yaml = <<<YAML
event1:
  name: My Event
  date: !date 25.05.2001
YAML;

$ndocs = 0;
$data = yaml_parse($yaml, 0, $ndocs, array('!date' => 'cb_yaml_date'));

print_r($data);
?>

The above example will output something similar to:

    Array
    (
        [event1] => Array
            (
                [name] => My Event
                [date] => DateTime Object
                    (
                        [date] => 2001-05-25 00:00:00
                        [timezone_type] => 3
                        [timezone] => Europe/Berlin
                    )
    
            )
    
    )

BTW if you want to have large numbers you are probably using BC Math. Thus, you simple enclose your number in quotes:

<?php
$yaml = <<<YAML
largenumber: '14695760472279668267313200104308'
YAML;
?>

down

-3

Jesse Donat ¶

10 years ago


This is entirely dependent on type detection - as far as I can find there is no way to force a type and for instance when you have a very long integer as a value - in my case 1313035348823 it gets limited to 2147483647 - PHP's max integer.

down

-9

DarckCrystale ¶

3 years ago


When trying to read an empty file, yaml_parse_file() throws a warning:

    PHP Warning:  yaml_parse_file(): end of stream reached without finding document 0

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官方地址：https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.yaml-parse-file.php

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yaml_parse_file

说明

参数

返回值

注释

参见

User Contributed Notes 4 notes